Israel’s calls to end UNRWA reflect long-standing political and security concerns about the agency’s role, mandate, and operations in Palestinian territories. Critics argue that its continuation reinforces the refugee status quo, while supporters say it provides essential services such as education, healthcare, and humanitarian aid to millions. If UNRWA were to be dismantled, the immediate impact would likely include disruptions to basic services, increased instability, and pressure on other international organizations to fill the gap, raising complex questions about responsibility and long-term solutions.
